面向国家创新体系建设的法国研究生教育

Study of French Postgraduate Education Facing the National Innovation Sys- tem Construction

法国研究生教育主动将自身纳入国家创新体系建设的一部分，面向国家创新体系建设进行了一系列的改革。不仅积极促进了国家创新体系建设，而且对其自身的发展产生了较深远的影响。借鉴法国的经验，研究生教育应该成为加强国家创新体系各行为主体联系与合作的基点，研究生教育既是知识、技术、人才创新的基地，也是加强国家创新体系建设的抓手或立足点。

The French graduate education put itself into system actively and carried out a series of reforms, which the part of the construction of national innovation not only promoted the national innovation system construction actively, but also produced a far-reaching influence to its own development. Using for reference to French experiences, the postgraduate education should become basic point of strengthening relationship and the cooperation between the main body in national innovation system, the postgraduate education is not only the base where the knowledge, the technology, and the talented the standpoint of strengthening the national innovation person innovate, should also become the gripping device or system construction.