“吃食堂”的生成原因语用分析

Pragmatic Analysis on the Generation of Oblique Object Construction

文章探讨了"吃食堂"这类旁格宾语结构的特征和生成原因,主要从语用角度进行解释说明,体现于四个方面:追求语言经济性,动词的外围成分取代焦点位置成为语义重心的述题化,事件动作行为的抽象化以及根据语用学综观说的语境顺应性理论来把握和理解。

The features and generation of oblique object construction,for example ＂chi shitang＂ in Chinese,are analyzed from the perspective of pragmatics,including four aspects：linguistic economy,predication development through the peripheral elements of the verb taking the focus poison as semantic core,the Abstraction of action,and context adaptation view.