影响中国男篮成为世界强队的因素分析

The Analysis on the Factors of Chinese Male Basketball Team's Becoming World Strong Team

采用文献资料、录像观察、数理统计、比较等研究方法,从阵容结构、进攻能力、防守能力、体能与素质四个方面,对中国男篮与世界强队的差距进行分析。研究结果表明:中国男篮整体实力不均衡;进攻上投篮次数不足,命中率偏低,快攻得分与二次进攻得分较少;防守上抢断球能力偏弱,全场紧逼运用较少,防守强度不对等,是影响中国男篮成为世界强队的主要原因。建议:中国男篮应优先补强后卫线,促进中、前、后三位置的均衡发展;加强防守预判,积极利用同伴协防;重视速度、力量等爆发素质训练,提高强对抗下运用技术的能力。

By means of literature review,video observation,statistics,comparison and other research methods,we do analysis on the disparity between Chinese basketball team and the World Champion from the following four areas： line-up structure,offensive ability,defensive ability,physical fitness and quality.The results show that the main reasons of the disparity lies in the overall unbalanced strength of the Chinese Basketball team,the lack of core competence.Recommendation： Chinese Male Basketball Team should reinforce the back line,promote the balanced development of the three locations,emphasize on speed,strength and other outbreaks of quality training to improve the use of technology under the strong confrontation.Moreover it should strengthen the defense pre-sentence,select defensive position properly,use of peer to defend and increase defensive intensity.