费尔巴哈人本主义宗教观的内在张力

The Inherent Tension in Feuerbach's Humanistic View of Religion

费尔巴哈的人本主义宗教观充满了思辨的张力:宗教一方面源自人的依赖感,另一方面是人的自我感;人一方面是被动的被奴役的不幸的,另一方面又是主动的自由的幸福的;上帝一方面是自为的不依赖于任何事物的,另一方面是为我的为人谋福利的;上帝既具有完全的神性,又具有完全的人性;宗教既具有排斥力,又具有吸引力。

Feuerbach＇s humanistic view of thought is full of thought tension： religion originates from people＇s sense of dependence and is people＇s sense of self at file same time; people, on the one hand, are passive, enshved and unfortunate; on the other hand, they ane active, liberated and fortunate. God, on the one hand, is being- for- itself and doesn＇t depend on anything, on the other hand,she is being-for-me and serves people. God has both complete divinity and complete human nature; and religion has both repulsion and attraction.