摘要
丧葬是人生仪礼中重要通过仪式之一,其中嵌合的礼物流动富含文化特色。通过对南溪村纳西族丧葬仪式中嵌合的礼物流动现象分析,阐释它具有时限性、多样性、差异性、隐晦地契约式代传、按比例灵活决定再分配支出等特征。论述了以丧葬为社会联带,以礼物为象征实现嵌合在社会中经济的流动与交换行为,建构了多样化互惠关系并实现社会生产的再分配。为理解嵌合于社会中的礼物流动行为提供又一解读视阈。
The symbolic exchange of gifts is culturally rich and unique in funerals, an important ritual in life. This study focuses on the symbolic exchanges of gifts in Naxi funerals in Nanxi Village in order to summarize its characteristics in terms of time bounded, diversity, differences, obscure contractual inheritance to generations and proportional redistribution by flexible decisions. It is concluded that through the social link of funerals, such gift exchanges lead to social economic mobility and exchange behavior as a symbol and help construct diversified mutual relationship for the redistribution of social production, providing a new perspective for the understanding of the phenomena.
出处
《原生态民族文化学刊》
2012年第1期74-79,共6页
Journal of Ethnic Culture
关键词
纳西族
丧葬
嵌合
礼物流动
the Naxi
funerals
gifits embedded
symbolic exchange
