滨江湖泊湿地生态旅游开发潜力与发展规划——以西凉湖为例

Potential of Wetland Eco-tourism and Its Developmental Planning——Taking Xilianghu Lake as an Example

湿地生态旅游对保护湿地资源和促进区域可持续发展具有极其重要的意义。通过构建湿地生态旅游评价指标体系,采用层次分析法确定指标权重,以西凉湖为例对滨江湖泊湿地生态旅游资源进行了评价。结果表明,西凉湖旅游开发目前尚处在起始阶段,综合得分较低,但由于生态环境状况良好,加之便利的交通条件,因此具有较大的开发潜力。根据所在区域近五年的旅游客源变化,对旅游客源市场进行了预测。结果表明,未来五年旅游客源市场将进入快速增长期,成为推动湿地生态旅游快速发展的潜在动力。在此基础上,进一步为西凉湖湿地生态旅游总体发展拟定了规划方案和对策建议。

Wetland eco - tourism played an extremely important role on the protection of aquatic organism and regional sustainable development. This paper made an evaluation for the wetland ecotourism resource of Xiliang Lake by constructing an evaluation index system of ecotourism and using the analytic hierarchy process.The result showed that the development of ecological tourism was in the initial stage in Xiliang. However, it had great development potential with a good ecological environment,higher quality of tourism resource and convenient traffic condition. And then, this paper pre- dicted on the tourist market according the trends of the tourist market in the last five years in Xianning City. The result showed that the tourist market would enter a period of rapid growth in the next five years, this would be the potential power of the rapid development of wetland ecotourism. On this basis, this research made planning programs and suggestions for the development of wetland ecotourism in Xiliang Lake.