云纹石斑鱼生物学特性及人工繁育技术研究进展

Biological Characteristics and Progress of Artificial Breeding Technique for Kelp Bass,Epinephelus moara

云纹石斑鱼(Epinephelus moara)具有耐受性强、生长速度快、质量优、价格高等特点,是温带海域养殖的理想品种。本文简要概括了云纹石斑鱼的生物学特性,以及近几年的人工繁育技术的研究现状,重点在亲鱼选择与强化培育、催产与受精卵孵化以及仔稚鱼培育方面取得的研究进展及就其发展前景进行分析,旨在为我国云纹石斑鱼的苗种规模化繁育技术研发提供参考。

Kelp bass Epinephelus moara, a fast growing and commercially valuable marine fish species, is considered as one of the most potential species for marine fish cage culture in the temperate seas along the coast of Northeast Asia. It has been investigated intensively for aquaculture during the past several decades in several countries. This article briefly summarized the biological characteristics of Kelp bass, further research priorities in this domain were also suggested. The progress on broodstoek reproduction, larval rearing, and the nursery of juveniles of artificial breeding in recently years were introduced. This paper also provides necessary referential information for the research on the mass seed production technique of Kelp bass in China.