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拉米夫定预防性治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤合并乙型肝炎病毒感染再激活的临床观察 被引量:6

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摘要 目的观察拉米夫定预防性治疗非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)合并乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染再激活的疗效。方法将2004年6月至2011年6月收治的NHL合并HBV感染患者84例按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组42例,观察组采用CHOP方案化疗+拉米夫定预防性应用,对照组仅采用CHOP方案化疗。分别观察化疗后两组患者HBV再激活发生率、肝功能损害、对化疗顺利进行的影响。结果HBV再激活发生率观察组为19.05%(8/42),对照组为57.14%(24/42),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);肝功能损害发生率观察组为16.67%(7/42),对照组为59.52%(25^42),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);因HBV再激活而延迟化疗或终止化疗发生率观察组为11.90%(5/42),对照组为47.62%(20/42),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。结论对于NHL合并HBV感染的患者行拉米夫定预防性治疗可以明显降低化疗后HBV再激活发生率、减少肝功能损害,促使化疗顺利进行,值得在临床中推广使用。
作者 任莉
出处 《中国医师进修杂志》 2012年第13期61-63,共3页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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