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英国否决欧盟修约与英欧关系的新动向 被引量:6

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摘要 欧债危机与欧元区改革是当前欧洲一体化进程和欧盟面临的最大挑战。为应对这一挑战,欧盟在德法等国的推动下启动了欧盟修约进程,以期深化欧元区一体化和加强欧洲政治联盟。面对欧盟修约带来的挑战,英国同德法等国展开利益博弈和权力竞争,却因为势单力孤而居于下风。最终卡梅伦以保卫英国国家利益为由对欧盟修约投下了否决票。此举在英国国内和欧盟内引起了激烈争论,并对英欧关系产生重要影响。英国在欧盟修约问题上的强硬促使德法两国又一次相互靠拢,同时将自己排除在更紧密的欧盟核心集团之外。在当前欧洲的危机仍存在较大不确定性的条件下,英欧关系的下一步走向将主要取决于欧洲紧急事态下英国的政策应对。鉴于英国执政联盟内部在对欧政策上的争执,卡梅伦政府对欧政策出现较大调整的可能性并不大,英欧关系仍将维持某种僵持的局面。其后果将会对英国更加不利,尽管尚无法下结论说英国在欧盟内将系统性地被孤立,但其处境无疑将较以往变得更加艰难。英国对欧外交或许已到需要根本性反思的时候。
作者 赵怀普
出处 《外交评论(外交学院学报)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第3期100-117,共18页 Foreign Affairs Review
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共引文献372

同被引文献97

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