立法权比较:民族自治地方与特别行政区

A Comparison of Legislative Power: Ethnic Autonomous Region and Special Administrative Region

中国特色的民族区域自治制度与特别行政区制度已被实践证明是符合我国国情的地方自治制度,践行这样的地方自治制度有助于促进民族和谐与祖国统一。民族区域自治与特别行政区自治都是中国政府为适应特殊地区的特殊情况而进行的政治制度创新,但民族区域自治制度与特别行政区制度又有着许多不同,尤其表现在立法权的性质、权限以及范围等诸多权力划分问题上,在理论上厘清它们之间的关系就有着重要理论与实践意义。

It has been proved that systems of ethnic autonomous region and special autonomous region are systems of regional autonomy that conform to the national conditions of China which contribute to the ethnic harmony and national unity. Both the above - mentioned systems are innovations of political system adopted by the Chinese government meeting the special conditions of special regions here in China. However, system of ethnic autonomous region is quite different from that of special autonomous region. The differences manifest themselves in the following aspects： the nature, limits and scopes of legislation, etc.. It is of great significance to differentiate there relations both in theory and practice.