《九歌·山鬼》研究辨疑

A discriminative study of Nine Odes. Mountain Goddess

对《山鬼》研究中的“巫山神女”说、“人鬼‘恋情”’说，作了较系统的考察和批评；从“巫风”祭祀的迎神特点，对《山鬼》的人称所指及神灵有无降临祭坛，提出了自己的研究心得；并运用“望祀”礼俗，为解释“山鬼”为何不临祭坛，提出了可供思考的假说。

The paper presents a systematic systematic study and analysis of ' Goddess of Wushan','love between god and hu- man'.From the memorial ceremony where respects are paid to goddess,the writer proposes his own views as to the per- sonal reference and the arrival of the goddess to the goddess to the altar.Based on the altar.Based on the practices and rites in memorial ceremony of distant homage,a hypothesis is made for the interpretation as to approach the altar.