略论近代中国社会的职业乞丐问题

On the problem of career beggar in modern Chinese society

乞丐问题是困扰近代中国的社会问题之一。在中国近代社会中，职业乞丐众多，是有其客观背景和主观因素的。乞丐行乞方式多样，社会危害很大，近代出现了一些防范和控制乞丐的思想及措施，有进步的一面，也有不足之处。

The problem of beggars is one of the most harassing problems in modern China.There are both objective and subjective factors behind a large number of career beggars in modern Chinese society. Beggars adopt various modes of liv- ing and cause harms to society. Therefore, Therefore,there are raised some precautions and measures of control,which have both ad- vantages and disadvantages.