系我一生心 负你千行泪——柳永词中的女性形象及其女性观

My Heart Beats E'er for Thee;You're Wet with Tears for Me ——On the Female Figures in Liu Yong's Ci_poems and His Outlook on Women

女性形象一直是文人写作中的重要对象。柳词中的女性形象一反封建士大夫既定的淑女风范 ,改变其温柔敦厚、听天由命的性格 ,突出她们在日常生活中多姿多彩的个性表现。在先进的女性观点驱使下 ,柳永的词在题材和思想内容上都透出不凡的清新气息 ,与其他玩弄女性的官僚们形成鲜明的对照 。

Female figures have always been important in literary creation,but those in Liu Yong's poems run counter to the pattern of virtuous maidens who submit to the will of Heaven as can be seen in stories about feudal scholar_officials.In Liu's poems,women appear as colourful individuals in daily life.Under a progressive view on women,his works sound fresh and extraordinary in both subject matter and ideological content,forming a sharp contrast with those philandering officials.They have greatly influenced later popular literature and dramatists in their literary creation.