混沌理论对城市规划的启示

Enlightenment Of Chaos Theory On Urban Planning

自20世纪60年代混沌理论问世以来,该理论被迅速应用到包括自然科学与社会科学在内的众多学科领域。城市是一个典型的混沌系统,混沌理论所揭示出的非确定性与不可预测性、有序与无序等属性,为城市规划开辟了新的思维路径,并为城市规划方法论的创新提供了有益的启迪。城市规划师与决策者应深谙城市这一混沌系统的本质,认真积累与总结城市规划实践经验,顺应城市发展规律进行转型期城市规划决策,逐渐掌握城市秩序的真谛,以科学规划降低中国城市转型的社会空间成本。

Since the birth of Chaos Theory in 1960s, it has been applied in multiple disciplines of natural and social science. City is a typical chaotic system. Uncertainty, unpredictability, dialectic relation between order and disorder gives new thought to urban planning. Urban planners and decision makers shall understand the essence of a city＇s chaotic system, generalize urban planning practice, follow city development rules, grasp urban order, and lower urban transition expense.