新生儿直肠内测温时间的临床研究

Clinical Study on Taking Temperature Time Through Rectum in Neonate

为探讨新生儿肛温测试准确时间 ,对 30 9例新生儿在 1min、2min、3min测得的肛温体温数值进行观察比较。结果 :肛温测试 1min和 2min、3min所测得的体温数值比较均无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。同时还对不同室温下及早产儿肛温测试 1min与 2min、3min的体温数值比较均无显著性差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论 :新生儿肛温测试 1min能可靠反应机体的真实体温情况 ,提示新生儿肛温测试可以 1min为限。

In Order to approach the exactly time of taking temperature through recturm in neonate,the numerical values of the rectal temperature taken were studied within 1 min,2min,3min in 309 cases.The result showed that the numerical values within 1min,2min,3min had no difference ( P>0.05 ),Even under different room temperature and in the prematures.Conclusion:Rectal thermometer within 1min in neonate can exactly reflect the neonatal body temperature. Author's address Fujian Provincial Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Fuzhou,350001