戴季陶的三民主义观

Dai Ji-tao 's Viewpoint of the Three Principles of the Peoples

戴季陶是孙中山逝世后最早对三民主义进行解释者。大陆学术界对此问题多沿袭传统观点,对其持批判和否定的态度。研究此问题应该摆脱意识形态的困扰,回归学术研究的层面。"戴季陶主义"的产生,是特殊社会环境的产物,是国民党党内斗争的结果,戴季陶个人也起了重要作用。戴季陶的三民主义观包含了对三民主义的解释,也包含了他自行发挥的反共理论。"戴季陶主义"引起了国民党右派的共鸣,为后来的"清党"奠定了理论基础,进行了舆论上的准备。

Dai Ji-tao gives the first interpretation of the Three Principles of the Peoples after the death of Sun Yat-sen.The mainland academe dose not pay sufficient attention to the issue,but followed the traditional view.Great majority scholars hold the criticizing and denying attitude to Dai Ji-tao ＇s viewpoint of the Three Principles of the Peoples.Research on this question should be out of ideological problems and return to the level of academic research.The rise of Dai Ji-tao Theorism is the product of a particular social environment and the result of the struggle of the Kuomintang,but Dai Ji-tao also individually play an important role.Dai Ji-tao ＇s viewpoint of the Three Principles of the Peoples contains the explanation of the Three Principles of the Peoples,but also contains anti-communist theory which is developed by himself.Dai Ji-tao Theorism aroused the resonance of the KMT right-wing.Dai Ji-tao Theorism is not only the rationale,but also the public opinion preparations of the later ＂purge the party＂ movement.