高水平武术套路运动员竞赛状态焦虑与运动成绩关系的研究

Correlation Analysis of Competition State Anxiety and Sport Results of High-level Wushu Routine Athletes

采用文献资料法、心理量表测量法,对参加第11届全国运动会武术套路比赛的87名运动员进行了竞赛状态焦虑调查分析。结果表明:武术套路运动员竞赛状态焦虑水平均与性别、运动等级、运动年限有关;文化程度因素、竞赛项目与竞赛状态无显著性差异;武术套路运动员成绩更多地受到认知状态焦虑的影响,呈现显著性差异中度相关,状态自信心与运动成绩表现出显著性差异。

This paper uses the methods of literature and psychology scale to analyze the competition state anxiety of 87 athletes who have participated in the 11th National Games Wushu routine competition.The research results show that the level of competition state anxiety is relative with the gender,sport class and exercising time;there is no significant difference between education factor,competition event and competition state;the sport results of Wushu routine athletes are more affected by the cognizing state anxiety,which shows the moderate difference,and the state self-confidence and sport results show the significant difference.