以提高水生产力促进最严格水资源管理制度实行

Promote the implement of the water resource management regulation by increasing water productivity

随着2011年中央1号文件的出台,如何落实最严格水资源管理制度成为当前水资源管理研究的热点。从马克思主义生产力与生产关系的基本哲学观点出发,提出社会水生产力与水生产关系的概念;通过中国和澳大利亚的对比分析,阐述了最严格水资源管理制度在人水关系发展中所处的阶段及所需的社会水生产力水平,提出水利科学技术是落实最严格水资源管理制度的第一生产力,迅速发展水利科技是落实最严格水资源管理制度的关键。

How to implement stringent water resources management system turns to be the hot topic in water resource management study in China along with the promulgation of No.1 Document issued by the Chinese government in 2011.A concept related to water productivity of society and its relationship with water production is proposed based on philosophical thought of Marxist on relationship between productivity and relation of production.Through comparative study between China and Australia,the fact that water science and technology is the primary productive force for implementing stringent water resources management system is illustrated after debating on the current stage of water development and level of water productivity of society at present in China.Finally the fast development of water science and technology is vital for the implementation of stringent water resources management system in China.