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妇科腹腔镜手术术后疼痛程度及影响因素分析 被引量:24

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摘要 目的:分析妇科腹腔镜手术后患者的疼痛程度及其影响因素。方法:选择2010年12月~2011年10月收治的良性妇科疾病360例,分别实施腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫切除术、附件切除术、子宫肌瘤剔除术、卵巢囊肿剔除术和盆腔粘连分离术。采用疼痛视觉模拟量表评价术后手术切口及两侧肩部、两侧季肋部的疼痛情况;分析患者年龄、体重、学历、生育史、手术史、手术时间等与腹腔镜手术疼痛是否相关;观察形成气腹的速度、盆腔粘连情况以及是否放置引流管与手术后疼痛的相关性。结果:术后86.6%的患者感到切口疼痛,48.8%的患者感到肩部疼痛,14.7%的患者感到季肋部疼痛。形成气腹的速度、盆腔粘连情况以及是否放置引流管均可能导致术后疼痛。结论:很多因素都可能引起腹腔镜手术后疼痛,可以通过一些处理措施来减轻术后疼痛。
作者 傅艳玲
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第14期2115-2116,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献11

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