不同性别和年级大学生课堂睡觉情况的比较

Sleeping in Classroom Circumstance of Undergraduates with Different Genders and Grades

目的比较不同性别和年级大学生课堂睡觉的情况,分析其危害性,提出相应措施。方法通过自制问卷,调查某大学不同性别、不同年级学生课堂睡觉的情况和原因。结果男生(20.3%)经常上课睡觉的比例高于女生(8.8%)(χ2=42.734,P<0.001);年级越高的大学生,经常上课睡觉的比例越高(一年级16.0%,二年级17.0%,三年级22.2%)(2χ=29.204,P<0.05)。其原因主要是疲劳,其次是对课堂内容不感兴趣、教师讲课水平差、学习压力大、听不懂等(χ2=1594.052,P<0.001),不同性别、年级大学生的原因不同(2χ=30.995和81.226,P均<0.001)。结论大学生课堂睡觉的情况因男女、年级而异;男生、高年级学生是其高发人群。

Objective To compare sleeping in classroom circumstance of undergraduates with different genders and grades.Methods Using self-administered questionnaire,we compared with different gender and grades undergraduates＇ sleeping in class experiences and causes.Results The percentage of males＇ sleeping in class（20.3%） was often higher than that of the females （8.8%）（χ2=42.734,P0.001）.The higher grade the undergraduates were in,the higher percentage of often sleeping in class was（16.0% for the first-year,17.0% for the second-year and 22.2% for the third-year）（χ2=29.204,P0.05）.The main reason was fatigue,and others were being not interested in teaching contents,the lower level of teaching,the big study pressure,not catching on,etc（χ2=1594.052,P0.001）.The causes of different genders and different grades were both different.（χ2=30.995 and 81.226,P0.001）.Conclusion The situations in both different genders and different grades are different.The males and higher grade undergraduates are more often sleeping in classroom.