汉语领属构造的可让渡梯度

The Alienable Degree of Possession Construction in Chinese

本文通过语料库数据统计,借助领有梯度这个概念回答了《语法调查研究手册》上"可让渡和不可让渡领有的表达有无区别或者它们的次类之间有无区别"的问题。结论是:可否让渡是影响汉语领属构造的一个因素,但它不是一个泾渭分明的强制性编码原则。领属构造的次类之间也有一些值得注意的差异。

This paper focus on the problem, from A Handbook for Grammatical Investigation and Research, that whether there are any differences between alienable possession constructions and inalienable possession constructions and whether there are any differences between the subcategories of possession constructions in Chinese. And the conclusion is that alienable-or-not is a factor which directs coding of Chinese possession constructions, but it is not a obligatory coding principle and there are important differences between the subcategories of possession constructions.