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胎儿肢体畸形产前超声诊断方法与评估 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:总结胎儿肢体畸形的超声诊断方法,评估胎儿肢体畸形的超声诊断价值。方法:采用连续顺序追踪超声法(SCSA),对12 873例孕妇进行二维及三维超声检查,并与引产或生产结果对照。结果:12 873例孕妇中有15例13种48处胎儿肢体畸形,漏诊1例2处,发病率0.1%,检出准确率95.8%,其中单纯肢体畸形9例,合并其他畸形6例,致死性骨发育不良2例,非致死性骨发育不良4例,肢体局部畸形9例。主要肢体畸形有四肢严重短肢畸形2例,肢体近端短肢畸形2例,前臂缺如2例,手畸形6例,足内翻5例,六趾畸形1例。主要合并症有脑膨出,脐膨出,脊柱裂,十二指肠闭锁,多囊性发育不良肾。结论:结论:采用连续顺序追踪超声法(SCSA)是诊断胎儿肢体畸形的必要手段,二维及三维超声相结合明显提高了胎儿肢体畸形的诊断率,其诊断价值较肯定。
出处 《航空航天医学杂志》 2012年第4期453-455,共3页 Journal of Aerospace medicine
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