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公共道德例外条款适用中相关措施目标合法性研究--基于WTO裁决机构回避策略的分析 被引量:4

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摘要 世界贸易组织协定中的公共道德例外条款牵涉面极广,其内容也相当敏感。在"美国赌博案"和"中国出版物和视听产品案"中,世界贸易组织裁决机构对公共道德例外条款适用中相关措施的目标合法性问题采取了回避的策略。世界贸易组织裁决机构采取回避策略的主要目的不是为了裁决上的便利,而是为了避免陷入更深层次的理论争议。当回避的条件不存在时,世界贸易组织裁决机构应秉持"消极的美德",遵从各成员对公共道德的判断,而不应成为推行某类单一道德体系的斗士。
作者 彭岳
出处 《法商研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第3期136-144,共9页 Studies in Law and Business
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参考文献25

  • 1See ChinaMeasures Affecting Trading Rights and Distribution Services for Certain Publications and Audiovisual EntertainmentProducts, WT/DS363/AB/R .
  • 2陈卫东,石静霞.WTO体制下文化政策措施的困境与出路——基于“中美出版物和视听产品案”的思考[J].法商研究,2010,27(4):52-62. 被引量:16
  • 3See Nicolas F. Diebold, The Morals and Order Exceptions in WTO Law: Balancing the Toothless Tiger and the Undermining Mole,Journal of International Economic Law, Vol. 11, 2007.
  • 4See United States-Measures Affecting the Cross-Border Supply of Gambling and Betting Service, WT/DS285/AB/R.
  • 5See Korea-Measures Affecting Imports of Fresh, Chilled and Frozen Beef, WT/DS161/AB/R, WT/DS169/AB/R.
  • 6See European Communities Measures Affecting Asbestos and Asbestos-Containing Products, WT/DS135/AB/R.
  • 7See Jeremy C. Marwell , Trade and Morality : The WTO Public Morals Exception after Gambling , New York University Law Review, Vol. 81, 2006.
  • 8彭岳.贸易与道德:中美文化产品争端的法律分析[J].中国社会科学,2009(2):136-148. 被引量:21
  • 9See Christopher Doyle, Gimme Shelter: The "Necessary" Element of GATT Article XX in the Context of the China-AudiovisualProducts Case, Boston University International Law Journal, Vol. 29, 2011.
  • 10[美]杰弗里·拉克林斯基:《后见判断的实证心理学理论》,载[美]凯斯·R.桑斯坦主编:《行为法律经济学》,涂永前、成凡、康娜译,北京大学出版社2006年版,第113页.

二级参考文献149

共引文献184

同被引文献38

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