农户参与农业基础设施建设的意愿及影响因素——基于湖北省556户农户的调查

Peasant Household's Willingness to Participate Construction of Agricultural Infrastructure and Influencing Factors:Based on the Survey Data of 556 Peasant Households in Hubei Province

本文利用湖北省21个村的实际调查数据,从农户参与意愿比率和参与模型两个层面,研究农户参与农业基础设施建设意愿及其影响因素。农户参与意愿调查表明,农户普遍关心农业基础设施建设,但参与意愿不强烈。参与模型的定量分析表明,农户选择参与农业基础设施建设受到农户风险态度、产量风险、价格风险和减灾投入成本的影响。具体表现为,对灾害影响程度的认知、肥沃程度、灌溉条件、耕地面积、专业技能、家庭人口数对农户参与农业基础设施建设有较为显著的影响;户主年龄、户主受教育程度和加入农合组织对农户参与农业基础设施建设没有显著影响。

The research was based on the actual survey data 21 villages in Hubei province.Through analyzing the rate of participation by peasant household and the participation model,the study intended to explain the peasant household's willingness to participate construction of agricultural infrastructure and influencing factors.The investigation of participation rate revealed that the peasant households are generally concerned about construction of agricultural infrastructure,but the willingness of participation is not strong.The quantitative analysis of the participation model showed that peasant household's willingness to participate due to risk attitude,production risk,price risk and disaster reduction costs.The cognition of disasters impact,fertile,irrigation,arable land,professional skills,family size have remarkable influence on the willingness to participate.As well as the education level,age of head of the household,joining the cooperating organizations have no significant effect on the willingness to participate.