2R. F. Sayre (ed.),H. D, Thoreau: A Week, Walden, Maine Woods, Cape Cod, New York: Li- brary of America, 1985, p. 14.
3Guillaume Pauthier, Confucius et Meucius, Paris, Charpentier, 1841, qtd. Tan Hongbo, "Confucius at Walden Pond: Thoreau's Unpublished Confucian Translations", Studies in the American Renaissance, vol. 17, (Dee. 1993), p. 283.
4J. Lyndon Shanley, The Making of Walden, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1957.
5R. C. Mueller, The Orient in American Transcendental Periodicals ( 1835--1886), Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Minnesota, 1968, pp. 53-86.