摘要
在大量文献的基础上,主要描述了用作砧木和砧木育种材料的葡萄重要的种和世界各国广泛应用的砧木品种的主要特性;综述了一些砧木的抗病虫、耐寒、耐旱、抗湿等性能;砧木对所嫁接品种的影响和砧木对矿物质的吸收利用以及嫁接亲和性等方面的研究成果与进展;对我国砧木工作的研究提出了建议。
In this paper, the important characters of the main rootstock species and worldwide used varieties, including their resistance to diseases, viruses, nematodes, phylloxera, winter ha-cdness, drought, flood, salty soil, and high acidity contented dirt were mentioned. The effects of rootstock on grafted cultivars, the mineral absorption from the soil, and the compatibility of scion-rootstock were discussed. The further research work on rootstocks which should be taken in China was suggested.
出处
《果树科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第2期138-146,共9页
Journal of Fruit Science
关键词
葡萄
亲和性
砧木品种
特征特性
嫁接栽培
Grape rootstock
Adaptability
Stress resistance
Compatibility