2Runyon BA, AASLD Practice Guidelines Committee. Manage- ment of adult patients with ascites due to cirrhosis : an update[J]. Hepatology, 2009,49 (6) : 2087-2107.
3European Association for the Study of the Liver. EASL clinical practice guidelines on the management of ascites,spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, and hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis[J]. J Hepatol, 2010,53(3) :397-417.
4Garcia-Tsao G, Sanyal A J, Grace ND, et al. Prevention and man- agement of gastroesophageal varices and variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis[J]. Hepatology, 2007,46 (3) : 922- 938.
5E1-Serag HB, Everhart JE. Improved survival after variceal hem- orrhage over an 11-year period in the Department of Veterans Af- fairs[J]. Am J Gastroenterol, 2000,95 (12) : 3566-3573.
6European Association for the Study of the Liver(EASL).Clinical practice guidelines on the management of asci-tes,spontaneous bacterial peritonitis,and hepatorenal syn-drome in cirrhosis[J].J Hepatol,2010,53(3):397-417.
