我国生物多样性行政管理体制改革方案研究

Study on Reform Plan for China's Biodiveirsty Administrative Institution

本研究针对环境管理体制中最核心最重要的行政管理体制问题,运用制度经济学与组织理论的决策、咨询、执行与监督机制的基本分析框架,分析了现行的生物多样性行政管理体制运行状况,回顾总结评估了2008年环保机构改革,在分析总结地方及香港特别行政区实践与借鉴它国经验的基础上,本研究设计出我国生物多样性改革体制改革的四个方案,力图为未来政府环境行政管理体制改革提供相应的政策建议。

This study focuses on the core issue of China＇s biodiversity govemancethe administrative institution. The theory of Organizion and Instituional Economics are used to analyze current status. Based on the review of last institutiona reform of environmental protection system in 2008 and the review of local and Hong Kong SAWs best practices as well as international experiences, 4 reform plans are desgined for next government to specify the different roles of decisoin maker, decision advisor, decion implementer and supervisor.