2011年U19世界青年女篮锦标赛中国队与对手攻防能力对比研究

Comparative Analysis on the Ability of Offense and Defense between China Young Women's Basketball Team and its Opponents in 2011 FIBA U19 World Women Championship

采用文献资料法和数理统计法,对2011年U19世界青年女篮锦标赛中国队8场比赛数据进行分析。结果表明,中国队在8场比赛中第二节发挥最好,与欧美强队比赛中第一节比分就存在较大差距;在进攻能力数据比较中,中国队与对手在总投篮次数上存在非常显著性差异,在二分投篮出手次数上存在显著性差异,与强队前场篮板球差距较明显,中国队较对手失误明显较多。在防守能力数据比较中,中国队后场篮板球略胜一筹,中国队与对手在犯规次数上存在显著性差异,抢断数明显少于均值。由此可见,中国队需要提高在强对抗下的中距离投篮能力,强化前场篮板球训练,重点加强有攻击性、压迫式防守能力。

Using the methods of literature review and mathematical statistics, this paper analyzes the data on 8 matches of 2011 FIBA U19 world Championship. The result shows that China team play best at second period in 8 matches, there is very difference at first period in matches of good Europe and American teams; in comparative data of offense, there is very significant difference in total shots between China and opponents, there is significant difference in shot of two points, offensive rebounds and turnovers of China is obvious worse than opponents ; in comparative data of defense, defensive rebounds of China is slender, there is significant difference in personal foul between China and opponents, the steal of China is obvious worse of average. China player need to improve the ability of two points shot, offensive rebounds and pressing defense.