工业产品质量监测指标体系研究

The Research on Indicators System of Quality Monitoring for Industry Products

监测指标的设置是工业产品质量监测的核心问题。从工业产品质量和质量监测的内涵出发,阐释监测指标的设置原则、思路、技术路线。指标体系由质量水平和保障体系两大监测维度构成,以基本性能、舒适性、外观、安全性、可靠性来衡量质量水平,以基础条件、人员素质与技术工艺水平、管理机制与质量控制来衡量保障体制,以轿车为试点实施监测。认为:应着手建立监测联席会议制度,构建覆盖全国范围的监测体系和技术支撑体系。

The core question of quality monitoring for industry products is how to set up the indicators of quality monitoring. On the basis of the inner-meanings of industry products＇quality and quality monitoring,this article interpreted principles,train of thought and technical routes on the establishment of indicators monitoring. Then the authors constructed the indicators system of quality monitoring for industry products in the dimensions of quality level and safeguard-condition. The parameters of basic functions, conformability, appearance, safety ,and reliability are for the measurement of the previous dimension, and the latter one is calculated from foundation of production,quality and technology level of personal,and mechanism of quality management and control. In order to run this indicators system in practice,this article proposed to implement it in the zone of automobile as a trial,to form joint meeting institution of monitoring,and to establish national-wide monitoring system and technical support system.