话题与传播:邵雍交游圈的深度考察

Topics and Dissemination:En Exploration of Shao Yong's Circle of Acquaintances

邵雍身处北宋官僚体制之外,却以显著的学术影响力和儒道兼综的个人魅力,积极建构起以自己为中心的独具特色的士人交游圈。邵雍成功制造了具有自身特质的种种话题,如熙宁变法、辞官隐逸、闲适安乐、哲学和占卜轶事等,并通过讲学、著述、组织、家族互动等方式进行了有效传播,形成了广泛的社会影响。邵雍交游圈和交游圈话题的存在,一方面是宋代各种社会因素综合作用的结果,另一方面也有力地赋予了宋代社会鲜活的时代内涵,较大程度上丰富和发展了宋代政治的文明化、理性化程度。

Although Shao Yong was out of the Northern Song bureaucratic system,he actively built a unique scholar-bureaucrats＇ social circle centering upon himself showing his academic influence and personal charm integrating with Confucianism and Taoism.Shao successfully created various topics with his own characteristics,such as the topics of ＂Xining Political Reform＂,＂resigning and living in seclusion＂,＂leisure,peace,and happiness＂,＂philosophy＂,and ＂divining anecdotes＂,and effectively delivered them by lectures,academic works,organizations,family interactions,etc.,which produced wide social influence.Shao Yong＇s circle of acquaintances and its conversational topics were the result of the comprehensive effect of Song Dynasty＇s various social factors.Besides,they also powerfully gave the society of Song Dynasty fresh epoch connotation,and enriched and further developed the civilization and rationalization of politics in the Song Dynasty to a greater degree.