论马克思新反映论的客观性和主体性

On Objectivity and Subjectivity of Karl Marx's New Theory of Reflection

旧唯物主义反映论把客观的自然存在物作为认识主体的反映对象,马克思新反映论把客观的实践活动作为认识主体的反映对象,二者在坚持客观性原则上是一致的。马克思新反映论的特性在于认识的主体性,坚持承认主体性的客观性原则。马克思的新反映论能够解决一系列的理论问题。

The reflection-theory of Old materialism and Marx＇s new theory of reflection are identical in adhereing to the principle of objectivity. The former takes objective nature existence as object of reflection, while the latter takes objective practice as object. The feature of Marx＇s new reflection-theory is that there＇s some subjectivity in understanding, and the theory sticks to the principle of objectivity which concedes subjectivity. The new theory of Marx can solve a series of theoretical issues.