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帕瑞昔布钠预防瑞芬太尼痛觉过敏的临床观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的观察帕瑞昔布钠(特耐)对瑞芬太尼麻醉术后痛觉过敏的预防作用。方法择期行悬雍垂腭咽成形术患者62例,将患者分2组,均采用全身麻醉,帕瑞昔布钠组(A组,n=32)于麻醉诱导前10min缓慢静脉注射帕瑞昔布钠(40mg+生理盐水5m1);生理盐水组(B组,n=30)给予生理盐水5ml静脉注射,观察自主呼吸恢复时间、意识恢复时间和拔管时间,拔除气管导管即刻1、4、8h的视觉模拟评分(VAS)及拔管后8h内不良反应。结果A组各时点的疼痛评分明显低于B组(P〈0.05),两组自主呼吸恢复时间、意识恢复时间和拔管时间比较差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05),两组各时点不良反应比较差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论帕瑞昔布钠可明显抑制瑞芬太尼麻醉术后诱发的早期痛觉过敏,且不影响患者苏醒,亦不增加不良反应。
作者 麻姗姗
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2012年第4期549-551,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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