“中国奇迹”:成就与问题

"Chinese miracle":Achievements and Problems

如果说改革开放以来中国人在财富生产和积累方面达成了广泛的共识,从而促进了经济的持续增长,形成了所谓的"中国奇迹",那么,今天在生产和积累达到一定水平之后,财富的分配便成为中国民众更加关心的问题。社会福利和保障的普遍匮乏,政府公共服务供给的严重不足以及非均等化,妨碍着社会共识的进一步发展,使得"中国奇迹"难以在原有的轨道上获得可持续性。要为中国的发展寻找新的路径,恐怕还是要回归政治合法性的经典理论上来,构建一种公认的、公平的、开放的政策体系。

Since China adopted the policy of reform and open-up, Chinese people have reached a broad consensus in terms of wealth production and accumulation, which in turn contributed to sustained economic growth and constituted the so- called ＂Chinese miracle＂. However, when today＇s wealth production and accumulation reaches a certain level, the distribu- tion of wealth has become an issue that attracts more attention from the Chinese people. The general shortage of social wel- fare and security, the serious insufficiency in the supply of public service as well as unequal distribution, has hindered the further development of the social consensus, making it hard for ＂Chinese miracle＂ to obtain sustainable development in its original track. In order to find a new path for China＇s development, we need to return to the classical theory about political legitimacy to build a fully-recognized, fair and open policy system.