微山湖端鼓腔的特征及价值

The feature and value of Duangu Tune of Weishan Lake

微山湖端鼓腔粗犷豪放、独具水乡特色,是民歌体裁型的曲种,多为单曲体反复,"七字韵"曲牌为主,调式为宫,绝大部分是座唱,一唱众和。象戏剧一样有生、旦、净、末、丑之分,但与戏剧又不完全相同。端鼓腔以祭祀的礼仪方式、戏剧性的表演形式、曲艺式的说唱语言,追溯了微山湖区人民生产生活的历程、社会风貌及风土人情,具有较高的文化价值和艺术价值。

With the unique characteristics of land of rivers and lakes,Duangu Tune of Weishan Lake,rough and bold,belongs to the art forms of folk song.with the name of tune of the seven-word rhythm majoring,most of them are the repetition of the singles.It is just like the dramas with Sheng,Dan,Jing,Mo and Chou,but different from the dramas.with a high cultural and artistic value,Duangu Tune has Traced back to the course of the production and life of the people living around the Weishan Lake,social style and features and customs in the ceremonious style of sacrifice,performance of dramas and the rap language of art forms.