旅游扶贫发展的本质及其影响因素

On the Essence and Influencing Factors of the Development of Tourism for Supporting the Poor

"贫困问题"始终是一个世界性的难题,威胁着人类的生存与发展,而消除贫困是人类面临的共同任务。随着旅游业的蓬勃发展,它对社会经济的拉动作用逐渐凸显,人们逐渐开始把寻求解决贫困问题的目光投向旅游业,期望借助旅游业的带动作用找到解决贫困问题的方法。只有真切理解旅游扶贫发展的本质,在旅游扶贫发展实践中才会有的放矢。旅游扶贫发展的对象首先体现在旅游扶贫发展的目标地区方面,其次体现在旅游扶贫发展的目标人口方面。旅游扶贫发展在培育经济增长点,探索脱贫致富新路等领域具有积极意义,但是旅游扶贫发展作为一种特殊的开发、开放扶贫方式,它需要具备一定的发展因素。

The problem of poverty has been a worldwide problem,which threatens the survival and development of human being.Getting rid of poverty is the common task human being is facing.With the prosperous development of tourism industry,its promoting function to social economy is more and more obvious.People turn to tourism industry to search for solution to poverty in expectation to find out solution to poverty with the help of tourism industry.Only by truly understanding the essence of the development of tourism for supporting the poor,can we set up the aim.The target for the development of tourism for supporting the poor should first centered in the target areas for its development,then the target population.Tourism for supporting the poor is of positive significance in the fields of cultivating economic growth point and exploring a way to getting rid of poverty.However,as a special way to develop and open way to support poor,it needs to process certain developing factors.