西北农村地区婚姻伦理的现状与嬗变——西北农村地区道德问题调查报告之三

The Status and Evolution of the Marital Ethics in the Northwest Rural Areas——The 3rd Survey Report of the Ethical Issues in the Northwest Rural Areas

家庭作为所有社会组织中,反应社会生活变化最敏感、最迅速的单元,其结构以及相应的家庭伦理关系、道德规范对处于社会转型期的农村社会做出了相应的反应。本文从六个方面对西北农村社会的婚姻伦理变迁状貌进行深入的调查研究,并对处于传统向现代转型期的西北农村地区婚姻伦理的变迁趋势及原因进行了深入的分析,作者认为,在处于传统向现代转型期的西北农村地区,传统文化中的婚姻伦理仍然然强有力的影响着西北地区民众的婚姻家庭。与此同时,现代文化所表现出的多元化、世俗化、个体化倾向已经逐渐进入西北农村地区民众婚姻构建过程中,这二者交融的状态使得当代西北农村地区民众的婚姻伦理观显示出更加理智、务实的特点。

The marital ethics changes landscape of the northwest rural society were deeply investigated and studied from the six areas in this article.The marital ethics trends and the reasons in the northwest rural areas being transformated from traditional to the modern were deeply analyzed.The authors thought that the marital ethics in the traditional culture is still strongly impact on the marriage and family of the northwest people in the northwest rural areas being transformated from traditional to the modern.At the same time,the diversification,secularization and individual tendency of the modern culture has been gradually entering the marriage building process of Northwest rural areas＇ people.The blending state makes the contemporary marriage ethics more rational and pragmatic in the people of northwest rural areas.