名词性谓语句形成途径

Formation Paths of Nominal Predicate Sentence

以名词性谓语句的自足为前提,以影响句子自足的谓语部分的构成形式为依据,把名词性谓语句的形成途径分为四大类,即:单独名词作谓语的名词性谓语句、通过附加成分而构成的名词性谓语句、通过特定句式而构成的名词性谓语句和通过语境而构成的名词性谓语句。名词性谓语句的分类研究,将对现代汉语名词性谓语句的认知程度有所提高,并为解释其形成机制打下基础。

Based on the self-sufficiency of nominal predicate sentence and the formation of predicate group that affects the self-sufficiency of a sentence,the formation paths of nominal predicate sentence can be divided into four types：nominal predicate sentence with single noun as predicate,nominal predicate sentence formed by incidental compound,nominal predicate sentence formed by specific sentence patterns and nominal predicate sentence formed by context.Researches on the classification of nominal predicate sentence will enhance the cognition of such predicate sentence in modern Chinese and will lay down a foundation for explaining its formation.