物联网技术发展困境之研究

Research on the development dilemma of IoT technology

文章从科技哲学视角探析了物联网技术三位一体的内涵,在此基础上,总结了物联网技术在发展过程中面临的技术异化困境、通用目的技术困境和中等收入陷阱困境,最后就如何摆脱以上三大技术困境进行了思考,提出应当从主观意识上防止和消解物联网技术异化,从客观上认识物联网技术的连续性与阶段性统一发展,最终实现物联网技术的自由和谐发展的观点。

The ＂trinity＂ connotation of Internet of things （loT） technology from the perspective of philosophy of science and technology is analyzed, and the ＂technology alienation＂ dilemma, ＂general purpose technologies＂ predicament and the plight of ＂the Middle Income Trap＂ of IoT encountered during its development process are summed. For the solution of how to avoid those dilemmas, a point is proposed that to develop loT technology freely and harmoniously, the alienation of the IoT should be avoided and eliminated from the subjective consciousness, and the objective character of IoT technology is developed both continuously and in the phasal sense indeed should be realized.