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双臂收缩压差异与心血管疾病及死亡率相关:系统回顾和荟萃分析

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摘要 双臂收缩压差异≥10或15mmHg与周围血管疾病相关。Clark等检索2011-07之前Medline等数据库中关于双臂收缩压差异与锁骨下动脉狭窄、周围血管疾病、脑血管疾病、心血管疾病及死亡率的相关数据,使用随机效应荟萃分析,综合评估双臂收缩压差异与各研究结果之间的相关性。5项应用血管造影的侵入性研究结果显示,一侧锁骨下动脉狭窄(>50%)的患者双臂平均收缩压差异为36.9mmHg,双臂收缩压差异≥10mmHg与锁骨下动脉狭窄明显相关。在非侵入研究中,双臂收缩压差异≥15mmHg与周围血管疾病、脑血管疾病及死亡率相关。双臂收缩压差异≥10或15mmHg可能有助于确定患者是否需要进一步心血管评估。双臂收缩压差异≥15mmHg可能预示患者存在心血管疾病和死亡的风险。
作者 林东杰 叶鹏
出处 《中华高血压杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期386-388,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hypertension
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