儿童牙刷刷牙结合温开水冲洗法在经口气管插管病人口腔护理中的应用

Application of children's toothbrush combined with warm water washing method in oral nursing of children undergoing orotracheal intubation

[目的]探讨儿童牙刷刷牙结合冲洗法对经口气管插管病人口腔护理的临床效果。[方法]将150例经口气管插管病人随机分为对照组和观察组各75例,观察组采用儿童牙刷刷牙结合温开水冲洗法进行口腔护理,对照组采用常规口腔护理方法。比较两组病人口腔清洁效果、牙菌斑指数及口腔并发症发生情况。[结果]两组口腔清洁度、牙菌斑指数和并发症的发生情况比较,差异有统计学意义。[结论]儿童牙刷刷牙结合温开水冲洗法能有效清除牙菌斑,提高口腔清洁度,预防及降低口腔并发症的发生。

Objective： To probe into the clinical effect of children＇s tooth- brush combined with warm water washing method for oral nursing in children undergoing orotracheal intubation. Methods： A total of 150 patients undergoing endotraeheal intubation were randomly divided into control group and observation group,75 cases in each. The observation group cases accepted the oral nursing with children＇s toothbrush combined with warm boiling water washing method. The conventional oral nursing method was carried out for the control group cases. The oral hygiene effects, plaque index and oral complications were compared between the two groups. Results： There was statistical significant difference in oral hygiene effects, plaque index and oral complications occurrence between the two groups. Conclusion： Children＇s toothbrush combined with warm water washing boiling method can effectively remove plaque, improve oral cleanness, prevent and reduce oral complications.