“历史”抑或“文化”——关于城市文化遗产理念的几点讨论

History or Culture:Discussion about the Idea of Urban Cultural Heritage

20世纪60年代通过的《威尼斯宪章》特别强调了保护遗产的历史价值。随着文化全球化的发展,当代世界遗产运动则更加重视世界文化遗产的文化价值。城市作为一种地域性的空间单元,显然是一种历史的产物。该文分析了城市文化遗产理念的特殊含义,提出城市文化遗产应该是城市历史记忆的载体的概念。

The Venice Chapter adopted in 1960＇s gave special emphasis on history value of legacy preservation. With the development of cultural globalization, the cultural value of world cultural heritage is being attached more importance in world heritage movement. As a kind of geographical space unit, city is obviously a product of history. This study analyzed the special connotation of the urban cultural heritage idea , also presented the concept that urban cultural heritage should be a carrier of history memory in city.