动词重叠与不重叠的表现——对“审”和“审”开头的动词的考察分析

Discussion of Overlapped and Nonoverlapped Mode of Verbs

现代汉语动词重叠使用的规律需要从具体的动词上面做更全面更细致的考察分析。对从现代汉语词典中截取的23个动词(含26个义项)仔细分析后得出了以下认识:连动结构动词表现复合行为,影响动词重叠使用;动词的概念意义对动词能否重叠起重要作用;动词的语体风格影响动词重叠的实现;动宾结构动词的部分重叠形式具有单音节动词重叠的特征。

In modern Chinese,in which verbs can be used or can not be used as an overlapped mode？ What are laws of the overlapped verbs？ We try to do more extensive and more detailed investigation to the specific modes of verbs.Analyzing carefully 23 verbs（26 meanings） that come from a modern Chinese dictionary,we found that a verb expressed the continuous action may do not take the overlapped form,on the other hand,we also found that the meaning of a verb maybe affect its overlapped mode and all single syllable verbs can take the overlapped mode.