文化软实力视野下克拉克瓷的文化叙事

On Clark Porcelain Cultural Narrative from the Perspective of the Soft Strength of Culture

产生于明清期间的克拉克瓷,是中国古代对外出口的瓷器。该瓷器源于16世纪葡萄牙一艘克拉克商船的沉船——出水——考古事件,其原产地在福建平和县,以青花瓷为主打出口产品,是海上丝绸之路的历史遗存。文章以克拉克瓷为切入点,从文化软实力的角度探寻克拉克瓷之所以能够潮水般地涌入东南亚、南亚、非洲、欧洲等市场的原因,分析其历史沿革、文化效应与文化元素,梳理其错综复杂的文化脉络,指出王阳明对克拉克瓷文化的提携与影响。

Clark Porcelain produced during the Ming and Qing periods is the ancient Chinese porcelain for export.The porcelain originated from a Portugal merchant ship,Clark,which was sunk in the sixteenth century,and later was found by archaeologists.Its origin is in Pinghe County of Fujian province,with the blue and white porcelain as its main products,it is the maritime Silk Road Historic relics.This paper analyzes its history,culture and the effect of cultural elements from the perspective of cultural soft strength,and why Clark Porcelain can be flooded into the Southeast Asia,South Asia,Africa,Europe and other markets.With Clark Porcelain as the breakthrough point,this paper also combines the perplexing culture,pointing out that Wang Yangming helped to expand and influence the Clark Porcelain culture.