八边形会议期间罗斯福对战后欧洲事务的规划

The P lan of F. D. Roos evelt on P os twar European Affairs in the Octagon Conference

八边形会议是盟国在诺曼底登陆以后所进行的第一次首脑会议,在盟国对战后世界规划方面占有重要地位。在这次会议上,罗斯福主张严厉制裁德国以创造美苏战后合作的基础,利用租借建设一个相对强大的英国以保障欧洲和平,意图以此建立美、英、苏共同维护下的欧洲和平,以较小代价延续美国在战时获得的盟国领袖地位。

The Octagon Conference is the first Summit after the landing of allies on Normandy, which oc- cupied an important part in a series plans for postwar world. In this meeting, F.D.Roosevelt advo-cated giving severely punishments to Germany in order to create a basis of US-USSR postwar co-operation, and continued lend-lease to build a relatively strong Britain to secure the postwar peace. Roosevelt intended to establish the European peace under the rule of United States, Britain and Soviet Union, so US can hold her world leader place gained from the Great War.