中国制造业产业升级的路径分析

Path Analysis on the Industry Upgrading of China's Manufacturing Industry

产业升级是现代经济发展的重要手段和必经途径。虽然我国制造业已经成为国民经济的主体,但在国际分工中的价值获取非常低,在技术、品牌、营销、渠道等领域存在严重不足,仍是"高投入、高消耗、高污染、低效益、低产出"的发展方式居主导地位。因此,加快制造业产业升级迫在眉睫。我们要促进大型企业集团建设,发展行业协会;转变发展思路,避免认识误区;以技术进步为路径,加强制度建设;打破体制壁垒,推动科研成果的转化。

Industrial upgrading is an important means and a necessary way for modern economic development.Although China’s manufacturing industry has become the main body of the national economy,but the value in the international labor division is very low.Serious deficiencies in the areas of technology,branding,marketing and channels exist,so there is still a dominating development position of ＂high input,high consumption,high pollution,low efficiency and low production＂.Therefore,it is imminent to accelerate industry promotion.We should promote the construction of large enterprise groups and develop the industry associations,transform the development ideas and avoid the misunderstanding,take the path of technological progress and strengthen institutional building,break down institutional barriers and promote the transformation of scientific research.