马克思论实践与人的本质

The View of Karl Marx on Practice and Human Nature

传统哲学没有把属人世界看作是现实的人的感性活动,即实践活动的产物,他们的"人的本质"思想也就难免陷入抽象实体化的窠臼。立足于现实的、活生生的实践活动,马克思以改变世界的实践观点的思维方式,代替了解释世界的实体化的知识论思维方式,揭示出人的本质的丰富性和历史生成性,从而实现了对西方传统哲学的革命性变革。正是实践观点的思维方式使马克思实现了对以往哲学家"人的本质"思想的超越。

The traditional philosophy hadn＇ t seen the personal world as the reality of people＇ s perceptual activity;that is the product of the practice ;their ideology of ＂human nature＂ will inevitably fall into the stereotype of abstract entities. Based on the real, living practice, the practice of Marxist ideas has changed the world way of thinking. Marx used the practical mode of thinking that changed the world to replace epistemological thinking mode that interpreted the world, revealing the richness of human nature and historical forming process, thus it achieved the revolutionary transformation of traditional western philosophy. It is the practical mode of thinking that made Marx to exceed the past philosophers＇ ideology of ＂human nature＂.