摘要
采用临床流行病学研究方法,随机取样全国31个省、市、自治区的省级专业运动队,17个不同专项的856名运动员,了解专业运动员失眠的心理因素。结果:运动员有失眠者518例,发生率为60.51%;因心理因素致失眠者338人,占总失眠者65.3%;心理诱因致失眠无性别和年龄差异,而与运动等级和失眠持续时间有一定关系,心理诱因致失眠伴随其他症状者的发病率显著高于非心理诱因所致失眠。提示心理因素是专业运动员失眠的主要诱因之一。
The study investigated the psychological factors of insomnia in Chinese athletes. 856 athletes were inter- viewed by physicians. Results： The total cases of insomnia were 518 （60. 5% ）, 338 {65. 3% ） of the insom- nia were caused by psychological factors. The insomnia caused by psychological factors has no significant correla- tion with age or gender but do has significant correlation with training level and the last time of insomnia. The rate of complication of insomnia cause by psychological factors is significantly higher than that of insomnia cause by oth- er reasons. That suggests the psychological factors are one of the main incentive of the insomnia in athletes.
出处
《福建体育科技》
2012年第2期50-51,57,共3页
Fujian Sports Science and Technology
基金
湖南省科技厅基金资助项目No.oosy 1013-88
关键词
运动员
失眠
心理因素
Athlete
Insomnia
Psychological Factors
