析《三四郎》中的迷羊意识

ANALYSIS OF THE SENSE OF LOST SHEEP IN SANSHIRO

《三四郎》中主人公三四郎是一位由乡下到城市求学的人,旅途的开始、在东京的所见所闻,都给予他思想上的强烈冲击。长期生活在乡下所造成的思维模式和到东京后一种近乎现代式的文明冲击使三四郎内心发生着微妙的变化。本文拟通过对三四郎心理变化的描写指出其处于多种文化冲击中内心的混沌,并结合当时日本的社会环境,进一步分析《三四郎》中夏目漱石对于当时日本社会所充斥着的迷羊意识的思考。

The protagonist Sanshiro in Sanshiro is a student who is thirst for knowledge from the countryside into city. At the beginning of his journey, what Sanshiro saw and heard in Tokyo gives him a strong impact in his mind. His fixed thinking mode caused by long- life in the countryside and the impact on seeing a near-modern civilization after into Tokyo makes his inner heart subtle changed. Through describing the psychological changes of Sanshiro, this paper points out Sanshiro＇ heart chaos in various culture-shocks. Then combined with the social environment in Japan at that time, it further states that Natsume Soseki in Sanshiro is fascinated by the full sense of the lost sheep in Japanese society.