摘要
以解释性试验和实用性试验在针刺治疗偏头痛临床试验中的应用为例,从研究目的、试验实施环境、试验设计等多方面进行比较后认为,今后的临床试验方案中应当注重:①在试验设计类型上加强效果—效能的连续性研究;②选取良好的体现试验目的疗效评价指标;③将质性研究嵌合于随机对照试验。这样才能更科学、客观、全面地评价针刺疗效。
Through the examples of explanatory and pragmatic trials on acupuncture for migraine and the comparison between research objectives,experiment environment and trial designs,the design of current clinical trial should focus on： ①Making a point of continuum research on efficacy-effectiveness at trial design type;②Thinking highly of therapeutic effect criteria that could have a better show of trial purpose;③More use of qualitative research embedded in the randomized controlled trials.With these improvements,the effects of acupuncture could be evaluated more scientifically,objectively and comprehensively.
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第6期559-562,共4页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目:30901900
81001483
四川省教育厅青年基金课题项目:08Zb080
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目:2012CB518501
关键词
针刺
临床试验设计
效果—效能的连续性研究
质性研究
Acupuncture
Clinical Trial Design
Efficacy-Effectiveness Continuum
Qualitative Research
